南方建筑 ›› 2019, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 12-19.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0232.2019.05.012

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民系文化交汇地区的民居建筑适应性初探 ——以粤中客家民居为例

杨 鑫1，汤朝晖2   

  • 出版日期:2019-10-30 发布日期:2019-11-04
  • 作者简介:1博士研究生，电子邮箱：361977525@qq.com；2研究员；1&2华南理工大学建筑学院、华南理工大学建筑设计研究院有限公司、亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室

Study on Adaptability of Vernacular Dwellings at Intersections of Cantonese and Hakka Cultures: a case study based on the Huiyang District

Yang Xin, Tang Zhao-hui   

  • Online:2019-10-30 Published:2019-11-04

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摘要： 广府民系与客家民系是岭南地区非常重要的两大汉系分支，粤中地区作为广府文化和客家文化交汇的地带，其民居建筑类型受到了来自两种文化的双重影响，产生了不同于典型广府民居或客家民居的民居建筑变异体。选定广客交汇的粤中惠阳、龙岗及坪山等地区的20余座客家民居为研究对象，探求了客家与广府文化的交融之中该地区客家民居建筑所产生的适应性衍化及变异。归纳总结出民系文化交汇地区的民居建筑的适应性规律，以丰富民系文化范畴的民居建筑研究。由于研究对象仅局限于惠阳和深圳，在结论的普适性上还亟待研究地域范围的扩充。

关键词: 民系文化, 适应性, 客家民居, 广府民居

Abstract: The Cantonese and Hakka are two very important branches of the Han Dynasty in South China. As a place where the Cantonese and Hakka cultures meet, the vernacular dwellings of the Guangdong Province has been influenced by two cultures. As such, there exist vernacular dwellings that are variants of typical Cantonese and Hakka dwellings. In this study, more than 20 residential houses in Huiyang, Longgang and Pingshan were selected to explore how the design of these houses were influenced by the culture exchange of Cantonese and Hakka people. Although this study focuses on Huiyang and Shenzhen, other areas can be considered in the future.


Key words: cantonese and hakka cultures, adaptability, hakka dwellings, cantonese dwellings

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