“上下协同”的云南传统村落更新路径探析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0232.2021.01.121

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 对云南传统村落演进更新进行梳理，探析当代云南传统村落更新路径。运用自组织理论，结合相关实例，对农耕时代村落自组织演进及现代社会村落他组织更新进行分析总结。发现农耕时代的自组织演进是形成多样村落文化的根本内因，而当代村落更新中所呈现出的诸多问题是过分强调他组织干预的结果。应在尊重村落自组织演进形成的系统性、整体性结构体系的基础上，运用“导入序参量、刺激正反馈、协同发展”等他组织方法，形成“宏观层面层级嵌套-中观层面协同并置-微观层面动态适应”的上下协同更新路径，实现对云南传统村落的有效更新传承。

关键词: 传统村落, 自组织, 他组织, 更新

Abstract: The contemporary updating process for traditional villages in Yuannan Province was investigated based on reviews of the evolution and updating of villages. In addition, the self-organization evolutions of villages in the agrarian age and the heter-organization updating of modern villages were analyzed and summarized by combining the theory of self-organization with relevant case studies. Results show that self-organization evolution in the agrarian age is the fundamental internal cause of diversified village cultures, and many problems in contemporary village updating are the consequence of overemphasis on heter-organization intervention. The use of an "up-down coordinated" updating path of "macroscopic hierarchy-mesoscopic coordination-microscopic dynamic adaptation" is suggested, using the heter-organization method of "inputting order parameter, stimulating positive feedback and achieving collaborative development" based on the systematic nature and integral structural system formed by the self-organization evolution of villages. This will allow for the effective updating of traditional villages in Yunan Province.

Key words: traditional villages, self-organization, heter-organization, update

蒋雪峰, 杨大禹. “上下协同”的云南传统村落更新路径探析[J]. 南方建筑, 2021, 0(1): 121-127.

JIANG Xue-feng, YANG Da-yu. A Discussion on the "Up-down Coordinated" Updating Path for Traditional Villages in Yunnan Province[J]. South Architecture, 2021, 0(1): 121-127.

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