南方建筑 ›› 2020, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 100-105.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0232.2020.04.100

• 风景园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

《红楼梦》中的光景学及其启示*

边 宇1,刘 璐2,黄崇耘3   

  • 出版日期:2020-08-24 发布日期:2020-08-24
  • 作者简介:1副教授,电子邮箱:aryubian@163.com;2&3硕士研究生;1&2&3华南理工大学建筑学院、亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(51978277):中学教室天然光环境视觉舒适度评价研究——以广州为例;建筑安全与环境国家重点实验室暨国家建筑工程技术研究中心开放课题基金资助(BSBE2018-01):建筑天然光环境视觉舒适度评价体系研究;中国科学院学部咨询评议项目:继承弘扬传统文化,提升人居环境品质——重视开展声景学、香景学和光景学研究与实践。

Lightscape in A Dream of Red Mansions and Its Enlightenment

BIAN Yu, LIU Lu, HUANG Chong-yun   

  • Online:2020-08-24 Published:2020-08-24

摘要: 《红楼梦》被列为我国四大名著之首,作为传统文化之集大成,对于建筑、园林、工艺的描绘都隐含着古典文 化的精致巧思,同时也涉及到为数不少的光景学内容。遵循吴硕贤院士提出的光景学理论体系,解读《红楼梦》中照 明的应用及对应的心理感受、光景的呈现以及灯具的考究,归纳出《红楼梦》书中的光景观,可作为当代建筑、园林、 室内空间设计、照明设计的借鉴及美学典范。

关键词: 光景学, 红楼梦, 建筑光环境, 照明设计

Abstract: A Dream in Red Manisons is listed as the first of the four famous works in China. As a collection of writing on traditional cultures, it is not only suggestive of the delicate thinking of classical cultures through descriptions of architecture, landscape and crafts but also includes extensive lightscape content. Following the lightscape theory system proposed by academician Wu Shuoxian, this paper interprets the application of lighting and corresponding psychological responses, the presentation of lightscape and the exquisiteness of lamp fixtures in A Dream in Red Mansions . It concludes that the lightscape in A Dream in Red Mansions can be used as a reference and aesthetic model for contemporary architecture, landscapes, interior space design and lighting design.

Key words: lightscape, A Dream in Red Mansions , building light environment, lighting design