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杭州西湖文化景观的兴废及其启示

吴庆洲   

  • 出版日期:2013-10-31 发布日期:2015-05-27
  • 通讯作者: 华南理工大学建筑历史文化中心,主任(广州,510640)
  • 作者简介:华南理工大学建筑学院、亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室,教授;华南理工大学建筑历史文化中心,主任(广州,510640)
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目,项目编号50678070、51278197。

The Rise-and-fall of the Cultural Landscape of the West Lake in Hangzhou and Its Enlightenment

Wu Qingzhou   

  • Online:2013-10-31 Published:2015-05-27

摘要: 本文探讨杭州西湖文化景观的兴废及其启示。文中由西湖的产生及其对杭州城发展繁荣的重大作用,以及苏轼把西湖比作人的眼睛,说明西湖对杭州之重要。文中论述历代西湖文化景观之建设,西湖十景之产生的历史文化背景及其传统美学内涵,对国内乃至世界深远影响,论述杭州西湖文化景观的兴废的五方面启示,认为杭州西湖是以水营造城市文化特色的典范,其历史经验值得参考、借鉴。

关键词: 杭州, 西湖文化景观, 兴废, 启示, 历史经验

Abstract: This paper studies on the rise-and-fall of the Cultural Landscape of the West Lake in Hanzhou and its enlightenment. It discusses how the West Lake was born and how it plays an important role to make Hanzhou to be prosperous, as Su Shi said that the West Lake being the eyes of Hanzhou .It also states the construction of the cultural Landscape of the West Lake in the History and that the Ten Sceneries of the West Lake came into being and their connotation of China’s traditional aesthetics. All the above has deep influence over China and the world. Finally, the paper expounds the enlightenment in five aspects, praises the West Lake in Hanzhou as the best example with water to make the urban cultural features, and points out that it’s historical experiences should be taken as our reference.

Key words: Hanzhou, the cultural landscape of the West Lake, rise-and fall, enlightenment, historical experience

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